Today we have class at 1.4 on 11 am. We learn about Classification of
Organisms.
Taxonomy-Greek Taxis, arrangement of order
-nonos,law
-nemein to distribute
-Science
of biological classification
-interrelated parts
- Classification-Arrangement
of organism in a group based on similarity
- identification-process of
discovering and recording traits of organisms
- Nomenclature -Assignment of
names to taxonomic in agreement with published rule
Nomenclature
- define by two names
- Genus name + species
epithet(species)
- Both name italicized or
underline
- Genus always Capitalized
- Species lower case
- Example: Homo
sapiens
Rules governing the naming organisms can be find in
For protozoa and parasitic worms : International Code of Botanical
Nomenclature.
For fungi and algae: International Code of Botanical Nomenclature
For bacteria : international Code for Nomenclature of Bacteria
I never
thought that naming a microbes can be very complicated. I thought we can name
microbe as soon we found new species or strain ad just get it to register
quickly never thought we have to refer different journal for different type of
microbe. By learning this I have been able to write the correct name of microbes
which before this I just write as other words.
What I Have Learn:
- Taxonomy is
the science of biological classification
- Nomenclature
defined y two names.
- A new species
is only recognized if published i International Journal of Systematic and
Evolutionary Microbiology.